"If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be." -Thomas Jefferson

Friday, December 13, 2013

MOPAC Toll Lanes Give Motorists Choices

The current type of toll roads around Austin seem to be their own road entirely, such as Texas 45. These tolls are avoidable, but they do make getting to your destination quicker. The problem with these type of toll roads is the lack of advertisement. If drivers already plan on avoiding toll roads, their routes deny them first-hand exposure of how enticing it would be to pay the toll. Mr. Ramirez points out another method Texas plans to implement for utilizing toll roads in Tolls won't stop the Traffic, So quit wasting Money!. The $200 million plan adds two toll lanes to MOPAC for 11 miles. With this method, it increases the advertisement for these toll lanes. Drivers will be sitting in traffic next to the bare toll lanes, seeing only toll-paying motorists and buses flying by them. This splits the driving population into three categories: those that can afford tolls, those that can't afford tolls, and those that will opt for taking the bus. If these new lanes were toll only or bus only, I would definitely be against this plan. The idea behind toll roads screams financial discrimination. It would be no different than placing tolls on elevators or escalators, with those that can't afford the toll taking the stairs. If it were bus-only lanes, it would be commuter discrimination. Those traveling far distances every day to-and-from their destinations would either have to sit in traffic or leave their car somewhere close to a bus stop. I'm not sure of the feasibility or practicality of the latter. The idea that paying motorists and buses will use these lanes makes the plan much more palatable.


Currently, Texas uses two methods to collect tolls. The first is an electronic transponder called the TxTag, which automatically makes a transaction whenever the vehicle passes through the toll. This works the same for TollTag and EZ TAG. The other method is a camera spots the vehicle license plate, and a bill is sent to the owner of the vehicle. There may still be toll booth operators somewhere in Texas, but the camera system and Tag system are phasing them out. Mr. Ramirez does make a good point about toll fee collection. What about those that don't pay the tolls? There is $27 million in unpaid tolls that motorists in Texas have accrued. This sounds more like an enforcement issue rather than an actual issue with the toll roads. If Texas doesn't crack down on collection, I foresee barriers at toll points where appropriate, and harsher penalties for negligence to pay. Currently, the largest penalty is $60 in addition to the original toll amount.


Toll roads may seem unfair, but they provide choice. Pay more to get to your destination quicker, or wait it out in traffic. Sure all the roads could be free, but eventually everyone would be stuck in traffic with less revenue for Texas to pay for more roads. Increasing taxes on gas would impact everyone, many of which may have little alternatives for how they get around, rich or poor. It discriminates against those that live further away from the city, which is also typically more affordable housing. Motorists may be trying to make use of personal and public transportation to meet their destination needs to already cut down on their monthly gas expenses. Higher gas prices reduce the number of luxury trips motorists make, such as going to the mall. This doesn't stop motorists from driving to work or to school, which are most likely the reasons why they are driving. A higher gas price means more expenses to most people, not a reduction in traffic. A gas tax is mandatory for motorists, toll lanes are not. Mr. Ramirez did spitball the idea of more public transportation. Well the buses that will be using the new toll lanes on MOPAC is public transportation. So this $200 million plan is expanding public transportation. There will be some people that see this, and opt for the bus instead of sitting in traffic. The plan is a hybrid measure to try and alleviate some traffic, earn some revenue, expand public transportation, and to see how the public reacts to it. If the public chooses to use more public transportation, then that's what Texas will build. This is a much better method than building only public transportation, and trying to force the population into using it.



Want to read about a state really wasting money? Read up on California's $68 billion (with a 'B') “high” speed rail project that begins by connecting nowhere to nowhere. Story from SFGate and from the L.A. Times.